I-ASTM A312 UNS S30815 253MA iPhepha leNkcukacha yeMbhobho yentsimbi eNgatyiwayo

Intshayelelo

II-ASTM A312 UNS S30815 253MA Umbhobho weNtsimbi eNgatyiwayoI-alloy yensimbi engenasici ye-austenitic ephezulu yokusebenza eyaziwa ngokuxhathisa okuphezulu kwi-oxidation yobushushu obuphezulu, i-corrosion, kunye neempawu ezigqwesileyo zomatshini kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zokushisa.253MAyenzelwe ngokukodwa inkonzo kwizicelo ezifuna uzinzo oluphezulu lobushushu, ngakumbi kwiziko lomlilo kunye nonyango lobushushu. Ukuxhathisa kwayo okubalaseleyo ekulinganiseni, i-carburization, kunye ne-oxidation ngokubanzi iyenza ibe yinto ethembekileyo yokusingqongileyo.

Eli nqanaba lensimbi engenasici lisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizicelo zemizi-mveliso ephezulu kwaye ilungele izicelo apho zombini amandla aphezulu kunye nokumelana ne-oxidation kubaluleke kakhulu.

1

Imigangatho kunye neNgcaciso

II-ASTM A312 UNS S30815 253MA Umbhobho weNtsimbi eNgatyiwayoyenziwa ngokwale migangatho ilandelayo:

  • I-ASTM A312: Ucaciso olusemgangathweni lweMibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo, eWelded, kunye ne-Austenitic Stainless Steel eSebenza kakhulu
  • I-UNS S30815: INkqubo yokuBala eManyeneyo yezinto eziphathekayo ichaza oku njengebakala eliphezulu le-alloy stainless steel grade.
  • EN 10088-2: Umgangatho waseYurophu weSisimbi eNgatyiwayo, ukugquma iimfuno zokwakheka kwesi sixhobo, iimpawu zoomatshini kunye novavanyo.

Ukuqulunqwa kwemichiza(% ngokobunzima)

Ukwakheka kweekhemikhali ze253MA (UNS S30815)yenzelwe ukunika ukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kwi-oxidation kunye namandla aphezulu obushushu. Ukwakheka okuqhelekileyo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Isiqalelo

Ukuqamba (%)

I-Chromium (Cr) 20.00 - 23.00%
I-Nickel (Ni) 24.00 - 26.00%
Isilicon (Si) 1.50 - 2.50%
IManganese (Mn) 1.00 - 2.00%
Ikhabhoni (C) ≤ 0.08%
Phosphorus (P) ≤ 0.045%
Isulfure (S) ≤ 0.030%
I-nitrogen (N) 0.10 - 0.30%
Intsimbi (Fe) Ibhalansi

Iimpawu zezinto eziphathekayo: Iimpawu eziphambili

253MA(UNS S30815) idibanisa amandla aphezulu obushushu obuphezulu kunye nokumelana ne-oxidation. Oku kuyenza ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezingqongileyo ezigqithisileyo, ezifana neziko kunye nokutshintsha ubushushu. Izinto eziphathekayo zinomxholo ophezulu we-chromium kunye ne-nickel, enikezela ukuchasana okugqwesileyo kwi-oxidation kumaqondo okushisa ukuya kwi-1150 ° C (2100 ° F).

Iipropati Zomzimba

  • Ukuxinana: 7.8g/cm³
  • Indawo yokunyibilika: 1390°C (2540°F)
  • I-Thermal Conductivity: 15.5 W/m·K kwi-100°C
  • Ubushushu obuthile: 0.50 J/g·K kwi-100°C
  • Ukuxhathisa koMbane: 0.73 μΩ·m ku-20°C
  • Tensile strength: 570 MPa (ubuncinci)
  • Unikeze Amandla: 240 MPa (ubuncinci)
  • Elongation: 40% (ubuncinci)
  • Ukuqina (Rockwell B): HRB 90 (ubona buninzi)
  • Imodyuli yeElasticity: 200 GPA
  • Umlinganiselo wePoisson: 0.30
  • Ukuchasana okugqwesileyo kubushushu obuphezulu be-oxidation, ukukala, kunye ne-carburization.
  • Igcina amandla kunye nefom uzinzo kumaqondo obushushu angaphezu kwe-1000 ° C (1832 ° F).
  • Ukuchasana okuphezulu kwiindawo ezine-acidic kunye ne-alkaline.
  • Ukumelana ne-sulfure kunye ne-chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking.
  • Inokumelana neendawo ezinobundlongondlongo, iyenza ilungele ukusetyenziswa kulungiso lweekhemikhali kunye neenkqubo zoshishino ezinobushushu obuphezulu.

IiPropati zoomatshini

Ukumelana ne-Oxidation

Ukunyangwa kokuMhlwa

2

Inkqubo yeMveliso: Ubuchule bokuCwangcisa

Ukwenziwa kwe253MA imibhobho yentsimbi engatyiwayoilandela iindlela zamva nje zemveliso zokuqinisekisa umgangatho ophezulu kunye nokuqina:

  1. Ukwenziwa kweMibhobho engenamthungo: Iveliswe nge-extrusion, ukugqobhoza okujikelezayo, kunye neenkqubo zokwandisa ukwenza imibhobho engenamthungo enobunzima obufanayo bodonga.
  2. Inkqubo yokuSebenza okubandayo: Umzobo obandayo okanye iinkqubo zokuthutha zisetyenziselwa ukufikelela kwimilinganiselo echanekileyo kunye neendawo ezigudileyo.
  3. Unyango lobushushu: Imibhobho ifumana unyango lobushushu kumaqondo athile obushushu ukunyusa iipropathi zabo zoomatshini kunye nokusebenza kobushushu obuphezulu.
  4. Pickling & Passivation: Imibhobho ivuthwe ukuze isuse iifilimu zesikali kunye ne-oxide kwaye idluliselwe ukuqinisekisa ukuxhathisa ukubola okuqhubekayo.

Uvavanyo kunye noHlolo: Uqinisekiso loMgangatho

I-Womic Steel ilandela iprothokholi yovavanyo engqongqo ukuqinisekisa olona mgangatho uphezulu we253MA imibhobho yentsimbi engatyiwayo:

  • Uhlalutyo lokuBumba kweMichiza: Ukuqinisekiswa kusetyenziswa ubuchule be-spectroscopic ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-alloy idibana neengoma ezichaziweyo.
  • Uvavanyo loomatshini: Ukuqina, ukuqina, kunye novavanyo lwempembelelo yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwezinto kumaqondo obushushu ahlukeneyo.
  • Uvavanyo lweHydrostatic: Imibhobho ivavanyelwa ukuqina koxinzelelo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okungavuziyo.
  • Uvavanyo olungangonakalisi (NDT): Kubandakanya i-ultrasonic, i-eddy yangoku, kunye novavanyo lokungena kwedayi ukukhangela naziphi na iziphene zangaphakathi okanye ezingaphezulu.
  • UHlolo oluBonakalayo kunye noBume: Umbhobho ngamnye uhlolwe ngokubonakalayo ukugqiba umphezulu, kwaye ukuchaneka kwe-dimensional kuhlolwe ngokuchasene neenkcukacha.

Ngolwazi oluthe vetshe okanye isicatshulwa esiqhelekileyo, qhagamshelana ne-Womic Steel namhlanje!

I-imeyile: sales@womicsteel.com

MP/WhatsApp/WeChat:UVictor:+86-15575100681 Jack: +86-18390957568

 

3

Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-08-2025