Yintoni ityhubhu yonyana?
Umbhobho wokulondolozwa ye-Sonic ngoku ungowokunyanzelwa kombhobho wokuvocavoca, ukusetyenziswa kombhobho we-sonic can unokufumana umbhobho wemfumba, umbhobho wokuloga kwe-acoustic kukuvavanywa kwenkqubo yovavanyo lwe-UltraOnic xa i-probel yejelo langaphakathi.
Umbhobho wokulondolozwa ye-Sonic ukwabizwa ngokuba ngumbhobho wovavanyo lwe-Uturesnic. Umbhobho wovavanyo olwenziwe ngesandi wahlulahlulwe waba ngamacandelo amane: umbhobho ophezulu, umbhobho weziko, umbhobho ongezantsi, kunye neplagi yenkuni (okanye i-PAP) edityanisiweyo. Umbhobho wovavanyo olwenziwe ngokunzulu ugqitywe ngokunzulu ukusuka kumbhobho othe ngqo we-Weldied, kwaye unokuphumeza kwi-nozzle kwi-nozzle enye yokuphela kombhobho we-Well. Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zihambelana neendlela ezahlukeneyo zoqhagamshelo, kwaye ziya kuba namagama ahlukeneyo. Ezinje nge: Uhlobo loxinzelelo lombhobho we-sonic ye-sonic, i-snic ye-snic ye-snic yelogo ye-snic kwaye njalo.
Ukucaciswa kunye nokuhlelwa
Umbhobho wokulondolozwa kwe-1.Onic wokuloga, ukwabizwa ngokuba ngumbhobho wovavanyo u-Utureson, unezi ntlobo zilandelayo ze-interm:
I-Clomp yoxinzelelo lwe-Clamp yovavanyo, umbhobho wovavanyo lwendalo, umbhobho wovavanyo ovuthiweyo we-spile, i-Soket ye-Soket ye-Soket yezandi, umbhobho wovavanyo lwendalo.
Phakathi kwazo, eyona nto isetyenziswa kakhulu, kwaye eyona ilula ukuyifaka i-Clamp yoxinzelelo lwesandi.
2.Imifanekiso eqhelekileyo yesizwe emiselweyo yezi ntlobo zine zombhobho we-sonic ye-sonic paipe zezi:
φ50, φ54 kwaye φ57, ngobukhulu bodonga ovela kwi-0.8mm ukuya kwi-3.5mm ye-clocted. (Ubukhulu bodonga ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zoqhagamshelo ziyafuneka, kuxhomekeka kwiimeko ezithile)
Ubude bovavanyo lovavanyo oluvakalayo buyi-3m, 6m, 9m. Ubude be-12m ubude buvumela ukuphambuka kwe + -20mm.
Ukwenzela ukulungiselela ukuthutha kunye nokugcina, ubude bombhobho wesandi ziimitha ezi-6 kunye neemitha ezili-9 ngaphezulu kweemitha ezili-12.
Iimodeli ze-sonic zokulondolozwa zenziwe ngohlobo loxinzelelo kunye nohlobo lweSpiral.
I-CAPEIC COLOG I-SINCIC ye-Ony ye-SINCIC icetyiswa ukuba ibe ngaphezulu kwe-2,5, kunye ne-Spic okanye i-spic okanye i-sleeve yohlobo lombhobho wokulolonga uyacetyiswa ngenxa yobubanzi obungaphantsi kwe-2,5.
Okokuqala, i-Clamp yoxinzelelo lwe-lottrasonic ye-wope ye-sogasic yombhobho (i-hydraulic sonic ye-pipe) yokulolonga)
I-50 ye-clomp ye-clomp yoxinzelelo lwe-SINIC ye-SINIC ye-DIAT:
I-50 * 0.9, 50 * 1.0, 50 * 1.1, 50 * 1.5, i-50 * 1.8 * 1.8 * 1.8
I-54 i-clomp yoxinzelelo lwe-SINEP ye-SINEP ye-SINIC ye-Logic yokuGcina:
54 * 1.0, 54 * 1.1, 54 * 1.2, 54 * 1.5, 54 * 1.8 * 1.8
I-57 i-Clamp ye-Clamp yoxinzelelo lwe-SINIC ye-SINGING I-LOGE DOLOGE:
57 * 1.0, 57 * 1.1, 57 * 1.2, 57 * 1.3, 57 * 1.4, 57 * 1.5, 57 * 1.8
Okwesibini, spiral (intambo) I-Sonic ye-Sonic Pipe Engling nayo ingenziwa luhlobo lweFlanger, uhlobo lwe-serve:
I-Spiral Delick ye-Spick SINECOONIC ye-SINECK ye-logac Pogo:
I-50 * 1.5, 50 * 1.8, 50 * 2.5, 50 * 2 * 3.5, 50 * 3.5
I-SPIRAL YOBUCHULE BENKCAZO YOKUGQIBELA YOKUGQIBELA I-SINECOFOOTIC YOKUGQIBELA
54 * 1.5, 54 * 1.8 * 2.0, 54 * 24 * 24 * 3.5, 54 * 3.5
Imigangatho ye-Spiral Delic ye-Spied I-Specic Pipe:
57 * 1.5, 57 * 1.8 * 2,2 * 2,5, 57 * 3.5
Umgangatho oLawulayo:
Umbhobho wokulondolozwa kwe-sonic enqwenelekayo we-sonic ye-piles yekhonkrithi kunye neemfuno zokusetyenziswa (GB / T31438-2015 njl.njl ...)
I-1, ubukhulu, uluhlu lwemposiso yobubanzi be-Wall
Ububanzi bangaphandle ± 1.0% Umthwalo wodonga lwe-5%
I-2, amandla e-thensle (MP) ≥ 315mpi;
I-3, uvavanyo olunamangile (i-elongwation) ≥ 14%;
4, Uvavanyo lokucinezelwa xa umgama phakathi kweplate yoxinzelelo ezimbini yi-3/4 yobubanzi bothumelo lombhobho wokulolonga weSodging, akufunekanga kubekho rocks;
5, ukugoba uvavanyo ngaphandle kwe-fililler, ukugoba i-filid theretal yamaxesha amnyama, ukugoba i-angle ye-120 °, i-sonotube ayibonakali i-rocks;
6, Uvavanyo lwe-hydraulic tiforube uphela itywina letywina le-5MP, uSonotube ngaphandle kokuvuza;
7, Eddy Odd Mored Sonotrode Wold Seam ngaphandle kwe-trachoma, rock;
8, Ukutywinwa Uvavanyo lwangaphandle I-P = 215s / d akukho vunzi, akukho ngqiqweni kojongano;
I-9, uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi p = 215s / D Akukho mvuwulweyo, ujongano alupheleli;
10, ukuvavanywa kobushushu begumbi, kufanele ukuba kukwazi ukumelana namandla e-3000n yokutsala amandla oqulunqwa kwenxalenye engaphandle kwenxalenye engaphambili, ukwaphuka;
11, Uvavanyo lokuhambahamba ngoxinzelelo lovavanyo lwe-1.2mp, i-100,000 yemidlalo yamaxesha, amalungu angenamali yokuvuza kunye nokuphalaza into;
12, Uvavanyo lovavanyo lweTorque umgama 12NTIN.M, kuba i-10min, i-jament ayifani;
13, Uvavanyo lwelukhuni HRB ≥ 90 Sonic Down Guipe ubunzima.
Ukulungiswa kwe-sonic paipe
Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwi-oyile kunye necandelo le-petroleum, ishishini le-metroleurjeation, ishishini leekhemikhali, uhlolisiso lwendalo, ukubekwa kweliso kwi-seismic kunye namanye amasimi. Umbhobho wesandi uneengenelo zokunyanzelwa okuhle, ubuntununtunu obuphezulu, impendulo ekhawulezileyo, iindleko zokwenza izinto eziphantsi, njl.
Xa i-sogic ye-sogic ye-soging ye-soging okanye inkqubo yokufaka ihlwempu, inokubangela ukuvavanywa okukhulu, ukugoba, ukuntywila, ukuntywila, nokuba kungabi nakho ukwenza uvavanyo lwendlela yokuhambisa i-ultrasonic.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: NgoFebruwari-19 ukuya ku-2004