Imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo ye-Inconel 625, njengesixhobo se-alloy esisebenza kakuhle esisekelwe kwi-nickel, iyaziwa ngokumelana kwayo nokugqwala okugqwesileyo kunye namandla obushushu obuphezulu. Ngenxa yezi mpawu zikhethekileyo, i-Inconel 625 iye yaba yeyona nto ibalulekileyo kumashishini afana neenqwelo-moya, ukucubungula iikhemikhali, ioyile negesi, ubunjineli baselwandle, amandla enyukliya, kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla obushushu.
Ukwakhiwa kweeKhemikhali kunye neePropati zezinto eziphathekayo
Imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo ye-Inconel 625 ngokuyintloko iqulathe i-nickel (≥58%) kunye ne-chromium (20-23%), kunye nezixa ezibonakalayo ze-molybdenum (8-10%) kunye ne-niobium (3.15-4.15%). I-alloy ikwanazo nezixa ezincinci ze-iron, ikhabhoni, i-silicon, i-manganese, i-phosphorus, kunye ne-sulfur. Olu lwakhiwo lwekhemikhali oluyilwe kakuhle luphucula kakhulu amandla oomatshini e-alloy, ukumelana nokugqwala, kunye nokuzinza kobushushu obuphezulu. Ukongezwa kwe-molybdenum kunye ne-niobium kunceda ekuqiniseni isisombululo, ngelixa umxholo wekhabhoni ophantsi kunye nenkqubo yonyango lobushushu oluzinzileyo ivumela i-Inconel 625 ukuba igcine ukusebenza okuhle emva kokuvezwa ixesha elide kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu (650-900°C) ngaphandle kokuziva.
Ukumelana nokugqwala okuphezulu
Ukumelana okubalaseleyo kokugqwala kwe-Inconel 625 imibhobho engenamthungo kuvela kulwakhiwo lwayo lwe-nickel-chromium-molybdenum. Le alloy ibonisa ukusebenza okugqwesileyo kumanqanaba obushushu ahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwiimeko ezingaphantsi kwe-zero ukuya kuthi ga kwi-980°C. Imelana ngempumelelo neendawo ezingcolisayo kunye nezingcolisayo, kubandakanya ukuvezwa kwii-asidi ezingaphiliyo ezifana ne-nitric, i-phosphoric, i-sulfuric, kunye ne-hydrochloric acids, kunye nezisombululo ze-alkaline, amanzi olwandle, kunye ne-salt mist. Ngaphezu koko, kwiindawo ezingqongileyo ze-chloride, i-Inconel 625 igqwesile ekumelaneni nokugqwala, ukugqwala kwe-cravice, ukugqwala kwe-intergranular, kunye nokukhukuliseka, okwenza ukuba ibe lukhetho olufanelekileyo kwiindawo ezisetyenziswa kubushushu obuphezulu, uxinzelelo oluphezulu, kunye nokugqwala kakhulu.
Amandla Oomatshini Angaqhelekanga Kumaqondo Obushushu Aphezulu
I-Inconel 625 igcina iipropati zoomatshini eziphezulu naphantsi kwamaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi, inika amandla okutsalwa angaphezu kwe-758 MPa kunye namandla okuvelisa amalunga ne-379 MPa. Ngeempawu ezibalaseleyo zobude kunye nobunzima, le alloy iqinisekisa ukuqina kunye nokuguquguquka kwiindawo ezixinezelekileyo kunye nobushushu obuphezulu. Ukumelana kwayo okungaqhelekanga kunye nokudinwa kwenza i-Inconel 625 ibe yinto ethembekileyo yezinto ezishushu eziphezulu ezihlala ixesha elide.
Inkqubo yoMveliso oPhambili kunye noNyango loBushushu
Ukuvelisa imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo ye-Inconel 625 kubandakanya iindlela ezichanekileyo ezifana nokusika, ukugaya, ukuphosa, kunye nokuwelda. Inkqubo nganye yenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nobukhulu obufunekayo, ukugqitywa komphezulu, kunye neemfuno zokusebenza ngokubanzi. Iindlela zokusika kunye nokusila zihlala zisetyenziswa ekulinganiseni ubukhulu, ngelixa ukugaya kufezekisa umgangatho womphezulu ofunekayo. Izinto ezintsonkothileyo ziveliswa ngokuphosa, kwaye ukuwelda kuqinisekisa unxibelelwano olukhuselekileyo noluthembekileyo phakathi kwamalungu.
Unyango lobushushu ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni iimpawu zeepayipi ze-Inconel 625. Unyango lokunciphisa isisombululo kunye nokuguga luyasetyenziswa ukutshintsha ubulukhuni kunye nokusebenza koomatshini, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iipayipi ziyahlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zamashishini ahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, unyango lwesisombululo luphucula ukuqina kunye nokuqina, ngelixa ukuguga kwandisa ubulukhuni kunye namandla, okuvumela ukusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kwiindawo ezifuna kakhulu.
Uvavanyo olupheleleyo loMgangatho
KwaWomic Steel, umgangatho yeyona nto iphambili kuthi. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba umbhobho ngamnye ongenamthungo we-Inconel 625 uhlangabezana nemigangatho ephezulu, senza uvavanyo oluqatha kuyo yonke inkqubo yemveliso. Olu vavanyo luquka:
●Uhlalutyo lweeKhemikhali:Ukuqinisekisa ukwakheka ukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana nemigangatho ye-alloy echaziweyo.
●Uvavanyo lweMishini:Ukuqinisekisa iipropati ezifanelekileyo zokuxinana, ukuvunwa, kunye nokwandiswa.
●Uvavanyo Olungonakalisiyo:Uvavanyo lwe-ultrasound, i-radiographic, kunye ne-eddy current ukuze kufunyanwe iziphene zangaphakathi.
●Uvavanyo lokuxhathisa ukugqwala:Iindawo ezilinganisiweyo zokuvavanya ukubola kwemingxuma, ukubola phakathi kweegranular, kunye nokumelana nokuqhekeka koxinzelelo lokubola.
●Uhlolo olunemilinganiselo:Ukuqinisekisa ukunamathela ngokuchanekileyo kwiindlela ezilungelelanisiweyo zobukhulu bodonga, ububanzi, kunye nokuthe tye.
Uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo
Iipayipi ezingenamthungo ze-Inconel 625 azinamsebenzi kwimizi-mveliso emininzi. Kwi-aerospace, zisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa izinto ezibalulekileyo ezifana neenxalenye zeenjini zejethi, iityhubhu zokutshintsha ubushushu, kunye nezixhobo zegumbi lokutsha, ekufuneka zinyamezele amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kunye noxinzelelo. Ekucutshungulweni kweekhemikhali, i-Inconel 625 yinto ekhethwayo kwiinkqubo zemibhobho, ii-reactors, kunye nezikhongozeli eziphatha imidiya ebolayo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu kunye noxinzelelo.
Ubunjineli bolwandle lolunye usetyenziso olubalulekileyo kwi-Inconel 625. Ukumelana kwayo okungaqhelekanga nokugqwala kwamanzi olwandle kunye namandla aphezulu kwenza ukuba ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwimibhobho engaphantsi kolwandle, izakhiwo zeplatifomu yolwandle, kunye nezixhobo zokususa ityuwa. Ukongeza, kumandla enyukliya, imibhobho ye-Inconel 625 isetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokupholisa ze-reactor, i-fuel element cladding, kunye nezinye izinto ezifuna ukumelana okugqwesileyo kubushushu obuphezulu, imitha, kunye nokugqwala.
Iingenelo zemveliso yeWomic Steel
Njengomvelisi okhokelayo, iWomic Steel inamava amaninzi kunye nobuchule ekuveliseni ii-alloys ezisebenzayo eziphezulu ezifana ne-Inconel 625. Izibonelelo zethu zanamhlanje zixhotyiswe ngetekhnoloji yokuvelisa ephucukileyo, kubandakanya iindlela zokuqengqeleka ngokubandayo kunye neendlela zokutsala ngokubandayo kwiipayipi ezingenamthungo. Iinkqubo zethu zemveliso ziqinisekisa ukuchaneka, ukufana, kunye nemigangatho ephezulu yomgangatho.
Siyazingca ngokunamathela kwimigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe, kuquka i-ASTM, i-ASME, kunye ne-EN. Iipayipi zethu ze-Inconel 625 ziyafumaneka ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwi-1/2 intshi ukuya kwi-24 intshi, kunye nobukhulu bodonga obunokulungiselelwa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zeprojekthi.
Apha eWomic Steel, sinikezela ngeenkonzo ezibanzi ezifana nokuhlolwa komntu wesithathu, ukupakishwa okwenziwe ngokwezifiso, kunye nezisombululo zemveliso ezenzelwe wena ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezizodwa zabathengi bethu. Amava ethu okuthumela ngaphandle kwihlabathi liphela aqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa okuthembekileyo nokufikelelwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo kubathengi kwihlabathi liphela, kuxhaswa ziziqinisekiso ze-ISO, CE, kunye ne-API.
Isiphelo
Imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo ye-Inconel 625, enokumelana nokugqwala okuphezulu, amandla obushushu aphezulu, kunye neempawu zoomatshini ezibalaseleyo, zibalulekile kwizicelo zokusebenza okuphezulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Amandla okuvelisa aphucukileyo eWomic Steel, iinkqubo zokulawula umgangatho ezingqongqo, kunye nokuzibophelela ekugqweseni kusenza sibe liqabane elithembekileyo kwizisombululo ze-alloy ezisebenzayo eziphezulu.
Ngokugxila kakhulu ekuveliseni izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe kunye nokwaneliseka kwabathengi, iWomic Steel ikwindawo efanelekileyo yokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezikhulayo zehlabathi zeepayipi zentsimbi ezingenamthungo ze-Inconel 625, ezibonelela ngezixhobo ezinokuthenjwa nezihlala ixesha elide kwiindawo ezinzima kakhulu.
Khetha iWomic Steel—Iqabane lakho olithembileyo kwizisombululo ze-alloy ezisebenza kakuhle.
Ixesha leposi: Oktobha-17-2024