Kwizinto kunye nezothutho, umthwalo we-bulk ubhekisa kudidi olubanzi lweempahla ezithuthwa ngaphandle kokupakisha kwaye ziqhele ukulinganiswa ngobunzima (iitoni). Imibhobho yentsimbi kunye nezixhobo, enye yeemveliso eziphambili ze-WOCEM, zihlala zithunyelwa njenge-bulk courgo. Ukuqonda imiba ephambili yoMthwalo we-Bulk Burgo kwaye iindidi zeenqanawa ezisetyenziselwa ukuthutha zibalulekile ekwenzeni inkqubo yokuhambisa, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko, kwaye kuncitshiswe iindleko.
Iindidi ze-Bulk Courgo
I-Bulk Courgo (i-cougo egudileyo):
I-Bulk Courgo iquka igranular, powdery, okanye iimpahla ezingezonyango. Oku kuqhelekileyo ngokwesiqhelo ubunzima kwaye kubandakanya izinto ezinjengesidlelo, iore yentsimbi, irayisi, kunye nezichumisi ezixhaphakileyo. Iimveliso zensimbi, kubandakanya imibhobho, ziwela phantsi kolu candelo xa zithunyelwa ngaphandle kokupakishwa ngumntu ngamnye.
Umthwalo Jikelele:
Impahla eqhelekileyo iqulethe iimpahla ezinokuthi zilayishwe ngokukodwa kwaye zihlala zipakishwe ezingxoweni, iibhokisi, okanye iikhreyithi. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izinto ezixhaphakileyo, ezinjengeepleyiti zentsimbi okanye zoomatshini abanzima, zinokuthunyelwa njenge "googo" ngaphandle kokupakisha. Ezi ntlobo zemithwalo zifuna ukuphathwa okhethekileyo ngenxa yobungakanani babo, ubume, okanye ubunzima.
Iindidi zabathwali abaninzi
Abaphethe kakhulu ziinqanawa zenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuthutha i-bulk kunye nokukhululeka komthwalo. Zingahlelwahlulwa ngokusekwe kubungakanani babo kwaye zisetyenziselwe iimfuno:
Ukuphatha umthwalo ophathwayo:
Ezi mpahla zihlala zinobuchule beetoni ezingama-20,000 ukuya kwi-50 000 yama-50 000. Iinguqulelo ezinkulu, ezaziwa ngokuba ziintlekele ze-harymax kakhulu, zinokuthwala iitoni ezingama-40,000.
I-Payamax Bulk Carrier:
Ezi nqanawa zenzelwe ukulingana nezithintelo ze-panama caunal, ngamandla ezimalunga nama-60 000 ukuya kuma-75,000 eetoni. Ziqhelekile isetyenziselwa iimpahla ezininzi ezifana namalahle kunye nengqolowa.
I-Capessize Carrier:
Ngobuchule ukuya kuthi ga kwi-150,000 yeetoni, ezi nqanawa zisetyenziselwa ukuthutha i-iron ore kunye namalahle. Ngenxa yobungakanani babo obukhulu, abanakudlula ePanama okanye kwi-Suez Manals kwaye kufuneka bathathe indawo ende ye-Cape yethemba okanye eCape uphondo.
Umkhweli we-Bulk Bulk:
Abathwali abancinci abancinci ababesetyenziselwa ukuhanjiswa kwe-inland okanye kunxweme, baqhele ukususela kwi-1 000 ukuya kwi-10,000 yeetoni.
I-Womic Steel's Burgo Izibonelelo zokuThumela
I-WOMIC yentsimbi, njengomthengisi omkhulu wemibhobho yentsimbi kunye nezixhobo, inobuchule obukhulu kwi-Bulk Comgo Shutgo ye-Bulk Burgo, ngakumbi kwinqanawa enkulu yentsimbi. Inkampani ixhamla kwiinzuzo ezininzi ekuthuthani iimveliso zentsimbi ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zixabisa ngokufanelekileyo:
Intsebenziswano ngqo kunye neShipowers:
I-Womic Steel isebenza ngokuthe ngqo neeShipowers, zivumela amaxabiso anokhuphiswano kunye nokuguquguquka okuguquguqukayo. Olu hlakani ngokuthe ngqo uqinisekisa ukuba sinokukhusela iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokuqhubela phambili ukuthunyelwa okuninzi, ukunciphisa ukulibaziseka kunye neendleko.
Ireyithi evunyiweyo yempahla (amaxabiso ikhontrakthi):
I-Womic Stees ithetha-thethano esekwe kwikhontrakthi yemvumelwano ngeShipowers, ukubonelela ngeendleko eziguqukayo nezingaqinisekisiyo zokuhanjiswa kwethu okuninzi. Ngokutshixa ngamaxabiso ngaphambi kwexesha, sinokudlulisela ukonga kubathengi bethu, ukubonelela ngamaxabiso okhuphiswano kwishishini lentsimbi.
Ukuphatha i-Cargo ekhethekileyo:
Sikhathalela ukuthutha kwiimveliso zethu zentsimbi, ekuphumezeni i-protocols elayishayo kunye nokulayisha iiprothokholi. Ngemibhobho yentsimbi kunye nezixhobo ezinzima, siqesha ukuqina kunye nokufumana ubuchwephesha bokuyila, ukubiza, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zikhuselwe kuhambo.
Isisombululo seFratight Reftor:
I-Womic Steel inobuchule ekulawuleni zombini ulwandle kunye nezinto zomhlaba, ukuhambisa izithuthi ezininzi zedolophu. Ekukhetheni komkhweli ofanelekileyo wokuphathwa kwe-bulk kulungelelwaniso lokuphatha kwe-port port kunye nokuziswa kwe-inland, iqela lethu liqinisekisa ukuba yonke imiba yenkqubo yokuthumela ixhaswe.
Ukomeleza kunye nokufumana ukuthunyelwa ngentsimbi
Omnye wamandla aphambili e-Wicmic Steel kwiThutyana ye-Bulk Burgo bubuchule bayo bokuqinisa nokufumana inqanawa yentsimbi. Xa kufikwa kuzothutha imibhobho yentsimbi, ukhuseleko lwethuka yinto enkulu. Nazi iindlela ezimbalwa ze-heel iqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nentembeko yeemveliso zentsimbi ngexesha lokuhamba:
Ukuqiniswa kokulayisha:
Imibhobho yethu yentsimbi kunye nezixhobo ziqiniswa ngononophelo ngexesha lenkqubo yokulayisha ukuthintela intshukumo ngaphakathi. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba bahlala ngokukhuselekileyo, banciphise umngcipheko womonakalo kwiimeko zolwandle ezinzima.
Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo eziphambili:
Sisebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa zokuphatha kunye nezikhongozeli zenzelwe ngokukodwa umthwalo onzima kwaye ugcinwe ngaphezulu, onjengemibhobho yethu yentsimbi. Ezi zixhobo zinceda ekusasazeni ubunzima kunye nokufumana iimpahla, ukunciphisa amathuba okutshintsha okanye ifuthe ngexesha lokuhamba.
Ukuphatha kunye nokubeka esweni:
I-WOMA ilungelelanisa ngokuthe ngqo ngamagunya amaPort ukuqinisekisa ukuba bonke belayisha kwaye belayisha iinkqubo ezilandelelanayo zezona zinto zibalulekileyo zokhuseleko lomthwalo. Iqela lethu liyayibeka iSigaba ngasinye sokuqinisekisa ukuba impahla ilawulwa ngononophelo olukhulu kwaye iimveliso zensimbi zikhuselekile kwimiba yokusingqongileyo, njengokuvezwa kwamanzi enkcazo.
Ukuqukumbela
Kwisishwankathelo, intsimbi ye-WOMAI ibonelela ngesisombululo esibanzi kwaye sisebenza kakhulu kwi-Bulk Comgo Surgo, ngakumbi kwimibhobho yentsimbi kunye neemveliso ezinxulumene noko. Ngobuhlakani bethu ngokuthe ngqo kunye neendlela zeShipowers, iindlela zoNyangelelo eziKhonkqisiweyo, kunye namaxabiso okhuphiswano, siqinisekisa ukuba umthwalo wakho ufika ngokukhuselekileyo, ngexesha, nakwisinga lokukhuphisana. Nokuba kufuneka uthumele imibhobho yentsimbi okanye oomatshini abakhulu, iqhekeza le-WOMIL ngumsebenzi wakho othembekileyo kwinethiwekhi yeHlabathi yeHlabathi.
Khetha iqela lentsimbi yentsimbi njengeqabane lakho elithembekileyo lokufumana umgangatho ophezuluImibhobho yentsimbi engenasitayile kunye nezixhobo kwayeUkusebenza ngokungafanelekanga kokuhanjiswa.Umceli wamkelekile!
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IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJan-08-2025